Based on the information in。。。
例如：
Reading Passage
Based on the information in paragraph 1； which of the following best explains the term wind farms？
Farms using windmills to pump water
Research centers exploring the uses of wind
Types of power plant mon in North Dakota
Collections of wind turbines producing electric power
In 1994 there were nearly 20；000 wind turbines worldwide； most grouped in clusters called wind farms that collectively produced 3；000 megawatts of electricity。 Most were in Denmark （which got 3 percent of its electricity from wind turbines） and California （where 17；000 machines produced 1 percent of the state’s electricity； enough to meet the residential needs of a city as large as San Francisco）。 In principle； all the power needs of the United States could be provided by exploiting the wind potential of just three states — North Dakota； South Dakota； and Texas。
根據題幹中的paragraph 1和wind farms這兩個資訊，我們可以快速定位到原文第一段的相應內容：In 1994 there were nearly 20；000 wind turbines worldwide； most grouped in clusters called wind farms that collectively produced 3；000 megawatts of electricity。 從這句話中可以得知wind turbines grouped in clusters 即是文中提問的wind farm，所以選第4項。
除了事實資訊題和否定排除題以外，在做圖表題時也需要利用查詢定位的方法，回到原文中尋找答案。
2。 推論題
對於推論題（Inference）這類在文中沒有直接表達的問題，可以根據文中陳述的已知資訊推斷出來。通常這類問題會以這樣的形式提問：
What can be inferred from the passage？
比如下面的例子：
Reading Passage
What are the bones found